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Gene entry

TREX1

three prime repair exonuclease 1

Chromosome
3
Cytoband
3p21.31
Variants (rsID)
8

TREX1 is a protein-coding gene, meaning the body reads it as instructions to build a protein, located on chromosome 3 (region 3p21.31). Its official name is “three prime repair exonuclease 1”. The reference table lists 8 variants (rsID) for this gene.

Clinically classified variants

5 reference-table entries with clinical significance.

  • rs55999987Conflicting interpretationssingle nucleotide variantRetinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations|Aicardi Goutieres syndrome|Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1|Chilblain lupus 1|Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations|Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1|Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations
  • rs72556554Conflicting interpretationssingle nucleotide variantAicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1|Systemic lupus erythematosus, susceptibility to|Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations|Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1|Chilblain lupus 1|Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations|Inborn genetic diseases|Inborn genetic diseases|Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1|Chilblain lupus 1
  • rs121908117Pathogenicsingle nucleotide variantAicardi Goutieres syndrome 1, autosomal dominant|Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1|Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1|Chilblain lupus 1|Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations|Chilblain lupus
  • rs76642637PathogenicDeletionAicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1
  • rs78218009Pathogenicsingle nucleotide variantAicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1|Chilblain lupus 1|Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations|Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1

Other listed variants

Public references

Data from the institutional reference table and public NCBI annotation. For education only; not a substitute for medical or genetic counselling.